Deuteronomy 28
This passage and others like it are the source of the
Deuteronomic Code. It's simplest formulation is,
"If you obey me, I'll bless you. If you disobey me, I'll
curse you."
This statement seems simple enough, but no end of mischief has
come from people misunderstanding basic logic. Here's how an
"if-then" (modus tollens) statement works:
- If A, then B.
Here are the valid inferences:
- A
- ∴ B (A is true, therefore B is true)
- ~ B
- ∴ ~ A (Not B, therefore not A.
Here are the invalid inferences, called the non sequitur fallacy: - B
- ∴ A (B is true, therefore A is true)
- ~ A
- ∴ ~ B (Not A, therefore not B.
So, here are valid inferences from the text:
- You obeyed me, there I blessed you. (A ∴ B)
- You disobeyed me, therefore I cursed you. (Also A ∴ B)
More pernicious are the invalid inferences that many believers
frequently draw from the Deuteronomic Code.
- You are suffering; therefore, God has cursed you; therefore, you have sinned. (This is the approach Job's friends used. They assume the ONLY reason for a person's suffering is that they've sinned.)
- You are rich; therefore, God has blessed you; therefore, God
is pleased with your behavior. (This theory lies behind the
Prosperity Gospel.)