How To Change A Tire
You jump in your car headed for the airport to
catch a plane bound for Hawaii. You get halfway there, and all of
a sudden, your car begins to feel strange…it’s not handling like it should.
You pull off to the side of the highway, and to your horror, you have a
flat tire. Ok, no big deal, I have this nice cellular phone, I can
call for help…Oh but where did I put it…rats… I left it on the bed while
I was hastily packing for my trip. Now what do I do? I’ve never changed
a tire in my life…I wouldn’t even know where to begin…
Well, lucky you…You happened upon this web
page the other night while frantically searching for discounted airfare,
and something in the back of your mind convinced you to print it and stick
it in your car.
Using our instructions, you’ll be able to change
that tire, and still make it to the airport just in time to catch your
plane.
Good luck!
What You'll Need
-
Spare Tire, inflated properly
-
Tire Blocks (optional)
-
Gloves (optional)
-
Flashlight (optional)
Most
vehicles will have an owners' manual which will tell you where to look
for the jack and the spare tire.
You should make sure that your spare
tire is properly inflated, and you have all the necessary tools before
you drive off...just in case
you get a flat.
Let's Get Started!
Step 1: Choose your spot well
-
Pull off the road so that you are safely out of
the flow of traffic
-
Try to stop in a straight part of the road, so
that passing traffic can see you from a distance
-
Stop the car on a level spot, it is unsafe to
jack up a car on an incline
-
Turn on your
lights
Step 2: Remove tools from vehicle
-
Retrieve the tools listed above from the car and
place them within reach
-
If desired, put on the gloves, and place the blocks
under the tire opposite the flat
Step 3: Loosen the lug nuts
-
Remove the hubcap, if necessary
-
some cars won't have hubcaps... consult your owners'
manual for proper instructions in removing the hubcaps
-
Using the lugwrench, begin to loosen the lug nuts
-
sometimes the lug nuts are quite difficult to
loosen
-
if you can't loosen them, try jumping on the lug
wrench to loosen them
-
remove the lug nuts, only
loosen them
Step 4: Jack up the vehicle
-
Consult your owners' manual and find where the
jack needs to be positioned
-
usually, the jack contacts the car at a small
plate on the frame of the car
-
this plate is usually located just in front of
the rear tires, and just behind the front tires
-
Position the jack under the car, and raise the
jack until it contacts the frame
-
Make sure the jack is properly positioned
-
Extend the jack until the tire is about 6 inches
off the ground
-
: don't stop raising
the car when the flat tire is just off the ground...the spare tire is fully
inflated and will require more ground clearance
Step 5: Remove the flat tire
-
Remove the lug nuts from the bolts, and put them
aside
-
Grab the wheel
-
it is easiest to grab the tire at the "nine o'clock"
and "three o'clock" positions
-
Pull the wheel straight toward you, and off the
car
Step 6: Put on the spare tire
-
Position the spare tire directly in front of the
wheel well
-
Align the holes in the center of the spare tire
with the bolts on the car
-
Lift the spare tire and position it on the threaded
bolts
-
Push the tire onto the car until it cannot go
any farther
-
Replace the lugnuts on the bolts and tighten them,
but not too tight...just enough to hold the tire in place while you lower
the car
Step 7: Lower the vehicle
-
Lower the car with the jack until the car is again
resting on all four tires
-
Tighten the lugnuts, starting with one, then moving
to the one opposite it, and so on...
Step 8: Put the tools away
-
Place the flat tire where the spare was located
-
Replace the jack and lug wench in their proper
locations
-
Carefully inspect your work area and make sure
that you're not leaving anything
-
Continue on to your destination, and have the
flat tire repaired
Congratulations! You've changed your
tire! Now, if you hurry, you can still catch that plane to Hawaii...
have a great trip, and send us a postcard!
Links to related sites:
Run
Flat Tires From Goodyear
American Automobile Association
Goodyear Tire and Rubber
Company
Michelin
Yokohama Tires
Prepared by:
Corey Caillouet
April Chaisson
Tim Gaines
Karla James
Nicki Smith
Brad Steed
For Dr. Bruce Magee's English 303 (Technical
Writing) Class, Winter 1997-1998.
Any comments or questions can be sent to
the tire changers
send us mail
Postcards from Hawaii, or any other exotic vacation
hotspots can be sent to
Dr. Bruce Magee
English Department
P.O. Box 3162
Louisiana Tech University
Ruston, LA 71272
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