Noun Practice 22: Fifth Declension Exercises(Cf. Wheelock 22) |
This chart presents the distinct forms possible for the fourth declension. It is very helpful to know which forms are unambiguously a particular case, and which must be decided by context.
For fifth declension nouns, one form is triply ambiguous (-ês), and two forms are doubly ambiguous (-eî, -êbus):
Word |
Full Meaning |
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RÊS |
thing (as subject)
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REÎ |
of the thing
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REM |
thing (as direct object) |
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RÊ |
by the thing |
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RÊRUM |
of the things |
note plural |
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RÊBUS |
(1) to / for the things
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note plural
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Practice arriving at the Latin equivalents of the following until you can do so instantaneously and effortlessly.
(s) = "as subject", or "in the nominative case" (o) = "as the typical form used for the direct object", or "in the accusative case"