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Ramblings on Classical Guitar
Fingernails and the Classical Guitarist
Last Updated September 28, 2004
Classical guitarists have been
plagued for centuries with the question of what to do about the right-hand
fingernails. While the 19th
century guitarist Mauro Guiliani was comfortable with their use, his
contemporary, Fernando Sor, rejected them completely, with the exception of one
note in one of his études. He claimed,
perhaps rightly so, that the fingernails yielded too harsh a sound. Fortunately, modern technology has solved
this problem in the form of the fingernail buffer, available at beauty supply
stores everywhere. With these, the edges
of one’s fingernails can be finely polished, yielding a brilliant, yet smooth
tone when applied to the string. The
four-way buffers are preferred, and the proper trimming and buffing technique
takes a while to master, especially if one of your fingernails is slightly
warped.
The left hand fingernails
should, of course, be maximally trimmed, so that no nail overhangs the tip of
the finger. Otherwise, they get in the
way of fretting. A classical guitarist
can therefore recognize one of his/her own species in a crowd by examination of
the fingernails which are neatly trimmed and polished on the right hand and
short on the left. Feel free to use this
piece of knowledge to impress your friends in a Sherlock Holmes sort of way.
Watson: This one is quite a
poser, is it not? We know absolutely
nothing about the victim.
Sherlock: Not entirely
Watson. We do know that he played
classical guitar.
Watson: Surely you must have
flipped your lid this time Holmes. How
could you possibly tell that he played a guitar, much less a classical guitar.
Sherlock: Elementary my dear
Watson. Look at the fingernails. Those on the left hand are cut close to
prevent them from interfering with fretting.
Those on the right are neatly cut, slightly long, and buffed on the
edges to a fine polish to provide a clear and sonorous tone when striking the
string.
Watson: Indeed you amaze me
Holmes. How do you manage it?
Sherlock: There’s no end to
what you can learn if you read the right web sites.
Of course, if you have an
important concert to play, you are guaranteed to break one of the fingernails
that you have cultivated so carefully.
When this catastrophe occurs, you should (according to Ron Pearl)
carefully trim a pingpong ball in the shape of a fingernail and glue it on to
your nail with superglue. The resulting
surface is amazingly similar to that of the natural nail. In addition, the curvature of the pingpong
ball is similar to that of the natural nail. I can verify from personal experience that other
materials, such as a piece of a plastic Coca Cola bottle, can be used, but they
do not polish well, and do not yield a good tone. Also, if you are concerned that the pingpong
ball piece will be glued to your nail forever, rest assured that it will pop
off almost magically after about 3 days.