Louisiana Tech University, Spring quarter, 2011

 

Nanofabrication by Self-Assembly,  MSNT506/CHEM450  

 

Class hours: Tuesday, Thursday, 10:00-11:50, Class Room: PAVB206

 

Instructor:  Dr. Yuri  LVOV  email:  ylvov@latech.edu

Office: Institute for Micromanufacturing, room 214,  tel (318)257-5144;

Office hours: 2:00 -4:00 pm, Monday through Friday

TA: Kirill Arapov

Materials:  electronic material for every lecture will be provided.  In some cases, Xerox of Dr. Lvov¡¯s transparencies and of journal papers corresponding to every lecture will also be provided. Reading of papers given at the end of each topic is not necessary but desirable (these papers will be provided). Four lectures are published on web: //www.latech.edu/~ylvov

 

Grading System: We will have two exams and four homework assignments. Four working groups and independent research projects on one of the given below topics will be organized. You are free to choose ¨C to join a group or to have an individual project. Every group has to elaborate a project, to perform an experimental work on the project, and to present 20-min oral report in class (10 transparencies prepared in electronic form are obligatory for every group).  An input of every student to the teamwork has to be shown clearly.  Individual projects on any of the below topics are welcomed. Grades will be given based on results of exams and a project, which will be reported in class and discussed (two exams 60%, home work 20% and report 20 % of the final grade, A 90-100%, B 80-89%, C 70-79%,  D 60-69%, F <60%). An activity in class will be taken into account as well.

Attendance is strongly encouraged and will be checked at each class.

Students needing testing or classroom accommodations based on a disability are encouraged to discuss those needs with me as soon as possible.

In accordance with the American Honor Code, students pledge the following: being a student of higher standards, I pledge to embody the principles of academic integrity.

Topics of the lectures:

March 11,  #1 Supramolecular chemistry, macromolecules: lipids, enzymes, DNA, viruses. An approach to mimic bio/organelles in nano/devices. 

1) G.Ozin, Advanced Materials, 1992, v.4, 612-651, ¡°Nano/chemistry: Synthesis in diminishing dimensions¡±

2) A.Ulman, ¡°Ultrathin films: From Langmuir-Blodgett to self-assembly¡±, Academic Press, NY, 1991, p.1-423

3) ¡°SCIENCE¡± special issue on Nanotechnology, 2000, v. 290, p.1453-1640

 

March 16, #2 Amphiphile molecules, soaps, biological lipids, lipid state diagrams, mesophases: planar, tubule, cubic. Free standing films.  Lyotropic liquid crystals, amphiphile molecules, soaps, biological lipids, lipid state diagrams, mesophases: planar, tubule, cubic. Free standing films. X-ray and neutron structural analysis of semi/ordered materials and multilayer systems.  X-ray and neutron structural analysis of semi/ordered materials and multilayer systems. 

 

March 18-23    #3-4 Biological membranes as lipid bilayer. Methods of preparation of bilayer lipid membranes and their structure. Langmuir-Blodgett films as a technological approach to mimic bio/membranes. Structure of Langmuir-Blodgett films. Multicomponent Langmuir-Blodgett films (superlattices), Polar L-B films, pyro-electrical and SHG- properties. Introduction of inorganic nanoparticles and proteins in Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers. Membrane (surface-active) proteins. Advantages and disadvantages of LB-technology.

 M.Petty ¡°An introduction to Langmuir-Blodgett films¡±, Oxford Press, 1997, p.1-321.

 

March 25,  #5 Mono- and multilayer self-assembly based on thiol- and silane compounds. Surface modification (systematic variation of wettability). Micro/Printing. Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) technique.

 A. Kumar, N. Abbott, E. Kim, H. Biebuyck, G. Whitesides, Accounts of Chemical Research, 1996, v.28, 219-226 ¡°Pattern Self-Assembled Monolayers and Mesoscale Phenomena¡±

 

March  30    # 6   Nanolithography and nanodevices based on nanoassembly.

F. Hua, J. Shi, Y. Lvov, T. Cui, Nano Letters, 2002, v.2, 1219-1222, ¡°Patterning of Layer-by-layer Self-assembled Multiple Types of Nanoparticle Thin Films by Lithographic Technique¡±

 

April 1,   #7   Exam 1

 

April 6,   # 8  Electrostatic layer-by-layer assembly via alternate adsorption of oppositely charged polyions. Structure of linear polyion films. Adsorption kinetics and diffusion coefficient. Opening ¨C closing pores in polyion films. Dye assembly.   G. Decher,  Science, 1997, v.227, 1232-1237 ¡°Fuzzy Nanoassemblies: Toward layered polymeric multicomposites¡± Y.Lvov, H.Mohwald ¡°Protein architecture: Interfacing molecular assembly and bio/immobilization,¡± M. Dekker Inc, NY, 2000, p.1-396 (chapter 6)

 

April 8-13,   #9-10  Electrostatic layer-by-layer assembly ¨C nanoparticles. Multilayers of nanoparticles on solid support.

Nanoparticle library.  Laboratory works planning.

Y.Lvov, K.Ariga, Langmuir, 1997, v.13, 6195 "Assembly of Ordered Multilayers of SiO2 and Other Nanoparticles¡± 

 

April 15.  #11  Organized protein multilayers. Protein architecture. Sequential enzymatic reaction in multiprotein films.  Bioelectrochemistry. Assembly of organic / inorganic composite films.

Y. Lvov "Polyion / Protein Nanostructures." In book: "Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science", Ed. A. Hubbard, 2002, M. Dekker Publ., NY, p. 4162-4171.

 A. Mamedov, N.Kotov, Langmuir, 2000, v.16, 5530-5533 ¡°Free-standing Layer-by-Layer Assembled Films of Magnetite Nanoparticles¡±

 

April 20, # 12, Labs, group 1 and 2; topic: LbL nanoassembly of enzymes (glucose oxidase and urease) and its monitoring with QCM.

 

April 22,  #13, Labs, group 3 and 4; topic: LbL nanoparticle assembly on latex microcore and its monitoring with surface potential and confocal microscopy.

 

April 27, # 14  Fluorescent micro- and nanosensors. Cantilever sensors. LbL micropatterning. Ordering of magnetic nanoparticles in multilayers and chains.

M. McShane, J. Brown, K. Guice, Y. Lvov, J. Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2002, v.2, 411-416, ¡°Polyelectrolyte Microshells as Carriers for Fluorescent Sensors: Sensing Properties of a Ruthenium-Based Oxygen Indicator¡±

 

April 29,  #15 Construction of ordered shells on nano/ and microparticles, nanopatterning on bio/derived microtemplates. Bio/Nanoreactor.

Sukhorukov G., in book: ¡°Novel Methods to Study Interfacial Layers¡±, Ed. D. Möbius, 2001, p.384-415

F.Caruso, H.Möhwald, Science, 1998, v.282, 1111-1114,   ¡°Nanofabrication of Hollow, Spherical Silica and Composite Shells via Electrostatic Self-Assembly.¡±

 

 May 4 # 16, S. Gold,  Nano-porous materials for  MEMS applications (alumina templating)

M. Steinhart, R. Wehrspohn, J. Wendorf, „Nanotubes by template wetting.¡° Angewandte Chemie, 2004, v.43, 1334

 

May 6 # 17 Two-dimensional convective self-assembly of colloidal particles. Nanoparticle meso/crystal formation (opal-like structures) and their optical properties. Microfabrication through electrostatic self-assembly. Fluidic self-assembly (Alien¡¯s Inc technology).

Y. Xia, B. Gates, Y. Yin, Y. Lu, Advanced Materials, 2000, v.12, 693-713 ¡°Monodispersed Colloidal Spheres: Old Materials with New Applications.¡± 

C.Black, C.Murray, R.Sandstrom, S.Sun, Science, 2000, v.290, 1131-1134 ¡°Tunneling in Self-Assembled Cobalt-Nanocrystal Superlattice¡±

 

May 11  # 19 Fullerens and carbon nanotubules. Nano/tweezers. Clay microplates and ceramic nanotubules (halloysite). Lipid nanotubules. Controllable drug release from nanotubules.

 Special section in Physics World, 2000, v.13, 29-53 ¡°Carbon Nanotubes¡± P.Collins, Scientific American, 2000, 12, 61-69  ¡°Nanotubes for Electronics.¡± P.Kim, C.Lieber, Science, 1999, v.286, 2148-2152 ¡°Nanotubule Nanotweezers.¡± Y.Lvov, ACS Nano Journal, v.2, 814, 2008 ¡°Clay Nanotubes for Controlled Release of Protective Agents¡± 

 

 May 13,  #20   Exam 2.

 

May 18, #21   Submission of reports on the labs (groups 1, 2, 3, 4).

 

Labs¡¯ Topics:  1) Layer-by-layer electrostatic assembly of enzymes  and its monitoring with QCM (facilitator:¡­... 2)  Multilayer nanoparticle assembly on latex microcore and its monitoring with surface potential measurements and confocal microscopy (facilitator:¡­.).  3)  Enzymatic assembly on latex microcore and its monitoring with surface potential and bioactivity (facilitator:¡­.).  4)  Clay nanotubes for multilayer assembly and controlled release (facilitator: Peyton Card)