Research Directions:

Methane Activation

Hydrogen Generation

Sustainable Fuels

Research Approach:

Measurement of Reaction Kinetics

DFT Calculations

In-situ/Operando Characterization

Research Focus:

Kinetic Modeling

Heat and Mass Transfer

Reactor Safety

Prof. Xiao's group focuses on the fundamental research of catalysis science and reaction engineering for producing sustainable chemicals and fuels. The ongoing transition from fossil-based energy resources to alternative energy sources such as shale gas and biomass urgently requires the development of next-generation catalysts and catalytic processes. To move forward, it is imperative to bridge the relatively wide gap between fundamental research of catalysis science (active site requirements and turnover frequencies) and the ability to transfer knowledge to practical innovation, which is essentially based on the discipline of chemical reaction engineering. Our research typically involves combined experimental and modeling studies, for example, the precise measurement of intrinsic kinetics in the lab and First-Principles predictions of surface reaction kinetics. The current research is financially supported by the Louisiana Space Grant Consortium (LaSPACE, a NASA EPSCoR center), the Louisiana Materials Design Alliance (LAMDA, supported by NSF EPSCoR and Louisiana Board of Regents), and the start-up funds provided by Louisiana Tech's College of Engineering and Science.

image1

Research Word Cloud

Active Major Projects:

Adaptive Multi-Physics Engine for Reaction Engineering (DARPA).

Crowded, Heterogeneous, Intracellular, and Multi-Scale Environments for Revolutionary Bio-Applications (DARPA).

69076-DNI5: Semi-Hydrogenation of Acetylene to Ethylene over Two-Dimensional Catalysts (ACS-PRF).

CBET-2414204: Understanding the Stability of MXene-Confined Nanolayer Catalysts for Ethane Dehydrogenation (NSF).

CBET-2347475: Advancing Catalytic Conversion of Methane to Carbon-Free Hydrogen and Ethane (NSF).

First-Principles and Machine Learning Investigations of High-Entropy MXene Catalysts (LAMDA).

Followship and User Facility Projects:

CNMS2025-A-02906: Imaging Two-dimensional MXene Catalysts Using ToF-SIMS (Oak Ridge National Laboratory).

Elucidation of the Active Site for Hydrogen Generation from Methane over MXene Catalysts (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science Graduate Student Research Program, Awardee: Tobias K. Misicko).

Clean Hydrogen from Methane for Propulsion Engines (LaSPACE Undergraduate Research Assistantship, Awardee: Piper Smith).

Photo-Thermo Catalysis for Converting CO2 to Ethanol (LAMDA - Supervised Undergraduate Research Experiences, Awardee: Caroline Cresap).

We appreciate the financial support from the following funding agencies.